Male infertility is less talked about, but it is, of course, as important as female infertility. As per leading infertility specialists in Kolkata, male-related issues are responsible for approximately 40–50% of all infertility cases. The presence of varicocele in men is one of the contributing factors to male infertility. It is one of the big factors that can make it impossible for men to father their own children.
It is marked by an abnormal enlargement of the veins within the scrotum. Similar to varicose veins in the legs, a varicocele develops when the pampiniform plexus veins in the scrotum become unusually swollen. These veins drain blood from the testicles in men. Blood starts to pool when the valves in these veins fail to work properly, leading to poor circulation. It causes swelling of the veins and leads to a varicocele.
Varicoceles are more commonly found on the left side of the scrotum due to the way blood drains from the left testicle. Generally, varicoceles are unilateral, although they can affect one or both testicles.
The exact connection between varicocele and infertility remains unclear to medical experts. However, sperm production and function can be negatively impaired due to these enlargements in various ways:
Yes. 15% of the male population is found to have this issue, although it can arise in as much as 40% of males with primary infertility and 80% of men with secondary infertility.
As you can clearly see, varicocele has a high prevalence. Naturally, it is among the main reasons for potentially reversible male infertility. Awareness and timely intervention from a qualified IVF doctor in Kolkata can make a significant difference.
Treatment is not necessary for all varicoceles. It might be needed in case the varicocele is causing discomfort or aching, or is leading to testicular atrophy. Men can also go for treatment if varicocele is related to abnormal semen analysis. If it is suspected to be leading to unexplained infertility in a couple, treatment will be necessary.
The treatment options include:
It is true that varicocele is a common but often ignored cause of male infertility. But keep in mind that it can be treated and the condition can be reversed. If you are experiencing fertility problems or suffering from scrotal discomfort and other issues, get assessed for varicocele. With effective diagnosis and timely infertility treatment in Kolkata, you can improve your reproductive health as well as overall quality of life.
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