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Thalassemia is a genetic blood disorder that can affect your body’s ability to produce haemoglobin. Haemoglobin is the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body. When the production of haemoglobin is affected, it can lead to anemia and other complications.
The most common form is beta thalassemia, which occurs due to mutation in genes responsible for the formation of hemoglobin production. Since thalassemia disease is inherited, both parents may unknowingly carry the gene. If both partners are carriers, there is a very high chance that their child might inherit the disorder in a more intense form. That is why thalassemia genetic counseling becomes extremely important.
For couples considering fertility options, consulting the best fertility clinic in Kolkata can provide access to advanced screening and personalized guidance, ensuring both genetic and reproductive health are thoroughly evaluated.
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Thalassemia is a genetic blood disorder that is caused by mutation in genes which are responsible for producing hemoglobin. It is inherited when both or even one parent carries the gene mutation. In conditions like beta thalassemia, the child may develop moderate to severe anemia depending on the genetic combination.
Thalassemia screening test can check whether a person carries abnormal hemoglobin genes or not. It is recommended for couples who are planning pregnancy, individuals with a family history of thalassemia, and people undergoing fertility evaluation.
A thalassemia genetic test is specifically identified by an individual carries the thalassemia gene to identify symptoms. A full thalassemia screening test includes additional blood tests and hemoglobin analysis to diagnose different forms of thalassemia.
Thalassemia genetic counseling can play a very important role in preventing severe forms of the disorder even before pregnancy begins. Through structured thalassemia counseling and testing, couples are able to clearly understand the genetic status and make informed reproductive choices.
